THEATRE REVIEW:
“ALL MY SONS” at the Old Globe
Theatre
Published in Gay and Lesbian
Times August 22, 2002
Arthur Miller never really goes out of
style (though he may shift in and out of popularity), because his plays deal
primarily with morality and social conscience. Preachy or not, we need him now,
more than ever.
"All My Sons" was Miller's
first successful play. When it premiered in 1947, it foreshadowed his later,
greater masterwork, "Death of a Salesman." A lot of the same elements
are there: a father-son conflict, where the son learns an ugly truth about his
father. An American Everyman who causes his own downfall, thus becoming a
tragic figure in the classical definition. In this case, the secondary subject
is war profiteering, but the play is really about responsibility to self and
society.
In his director's notes, Richard Seer
reports on a frighteningly similar story -- a man selling defective airplane
parts to the U.S. military. The one Seer recounted happened just four months
ago. Clearly, in the past half-century, we haven't lost our hunger for money or
our rationalizations for getting it at any cost. In "All My Sons,"
Miller (like Chekhov) has a pedantic doctor explain it all for us: "It
takes a certain talent for lying to live with something like that… A compromise
is always made…. Every man does have a star -- a star of one's honesty. .. Once
it's out, it never lights again."
Even without his explication, the
message comes through loud and clear. And in the Globe production, the clarity
is dazzling. David Ledsinger's gorgeous set, a clapboard house and yard in
Anytown, USA, is gloriously lit by Trevor Norton with a dappled, golden glow
that, as the day wears on and the mood gets darker, deepens in color and hue.
There's an equal amount of shading in
the characterizations onstage. Daniel J. Travanti is a likable and stubborn old
coot as Joe Keller, fiercely defensive of his family and his acts. He takes us
along on his unsettling emotional journey, from a robust survivor at the outset
to a self-protective shambles by the end. Robin Pearson Rose brings her usual
aching reality to the role of Kate, Joe's long-suffering wife, a woman who
knows the price of honesty. So she holds out, refusing to admit that her pilot
son, lost in action 3 1/2 years ago, is not ever going to return home. As their
remaining son Chris, Brian Hutchison is a credible naif, a simple, weak-willed
guy who sees the world in black and white and puts his father on a pedestal.
When he invites his brother's girlfriend home, with the intent of marrying her,
it sets off a series of inexorable events that will ultimately bring down the House
of Keller. All the secondary characters, though capably played, are less
multi-dimensional and meaty roles. They serve mainly as foils, antagonists,
precipitators or commentators. The extraneous pieces of small-town life stand
out as flaws in Miller's early effort. His later works stripped down the issues
to the essentials, with less decoration and backstory needed.
But "All My Sons" still has
the power to move us, it can still make us laugh and sigh. It touches the heart
and heads straight for the soul. In these amoral, materialistic, war-ravaged
times, we really need Arthur Miller, to show us who we are and what we could
be.
"All My Sons" runs through August 31, in the Old Globe
Theatre; 619-239-2255.
©2002 Patté Productions Inc.